Food & Cooking⏱ 5 min read

How to Calculate Event Catering Costs per Head

Catering a wedding, party, or corporate event requires accurate per-head calculations. Here is how to build a realistic budget, account for dietary requirements, and avoid the most common underestimates.

Event catering costs vary enormously -- from £15 per head for a basic buffet to £150+ for a formal wedding breakfast. The key is calculating component costs accurately before getting quotes, so you can assess whether quotes are fair.

Food Cost Per Head Benchmarks

Event TypeFood Only (per head)All-in Catered (per head)
Basic buffet£8-15£18-28
BBQ / hog roast£12-20£22-35
Finger food canapes£15-25£28-45
3-course sit-down meal£25-50£55-100
Wedding breakfast (full)£35-70£75-150+

Building a Buffet Cost from Scratch

Buffet for 50 people (lunch): Protein (1 option): 150g cooked per person 50 x 150g = 7.5kg cooked chicken (yield 70% from raw = 10.7kg raw) Cost: 10.7kg x £4.50/kg = £48.15 Salads (3 varieties): 200g total per person 50 x 200g = 10kg salad ingredients Mixed salad ingredients at £3/kg: £30 Bread rolls: 2 per person = 100 rolls at 30p each = £30 Cold meats/cheese platter: £2.50/person = £125 Desserts: 2 items per person, £1.20 each = £120 Total food cost: £353.15 Per head food cost: £353.15/50 = £7.06 This is food cost only -- staffing, equipment hire, disposables add 50-100% to reach "all-in" cost.

Dietary Requirements Planning

UK event averages (vary by demographic): Vegetarian: approximately 10-15% of guests Vegan: approximately 5-8% Gluten-free: approximately 5% Dairy-free: approximately 3-5% Halal: varies widely by event For 100 guests at typical UK rates: Meat-eaters: 80 portions Vegetarian: 12 portions Vegan: 6 portions Overlap (GF vegan): 2 portions Over-cater specialist options by 20-30%: Vegans often find more of their options consumed by others ("oh that looks nice") -- order extra

Drink Quantities Per Head

Standard event catering quantities: Wine: 1/2 bottle per person (3 glasses) for dinner Prosecco/champagne reception: 2 glasses per person = 1/3 bottle Beer/lager: 2-3 units per person for evening event Soft drinks: 4-6 glasses per person across 4 hours Coffee/tea (post-dinner): 1.5 cups per person For 100 people, 3-hour evening event with dinner: Wine: 50 bottles Beer: 200 cans/bottles (175 + 25 buffer) Soft drinks: 40-60 litres (20 x 2L bottles or equivalent) Prosecco/champagne arrival (1 glass): 17 bottles (100/6)
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